Biography

Who is Jean Labre?

All the harmonicas of the world

01 — The journey
Jean Labre, portrait

To get to know him better, let us go back in time: it all began in the late 1940s at the Harmonica Club, the CHARM, founded in 1945 by Albert Raisner. Jean, then a young student, was a regular there with his first trio, “Les Vagabonds de l'Hudson”, as soloist, with Robert Prouff on chord and, successively, Jean Bouhours and Marc Pero on bass.

In 1949, Borrah Minevitch asked him to join the new European line-up of the famous “Rascals”. But as he was still a minor, he had to turn down the offer, which his father opposed.

In 1951, at the Salle Pleyel in Paris, he won the Coupe de France de l'Harmonica with his trio, renamed the “Trio Hudson”. Already noted for his mastery of every type of harmonica, he went on to win several trophies, among them the “Europe 1” Cup in 1953 with the Trio Gary (at the time: René Gary, soloist; Roger Lelièvre, chord; Jean Labre, bass).

In 1958 he was elected President of the CFH (Confédération Française de l'Harmonica), with René Gary as technical director and Albert Raisner as honorary president. In 1959, with René Gary and Claude Raguet (the new Trio Gary, performing for the occasion as “The Parisians”), he recorded his first records, two singles, in New York, where he was then living part of the time. The adventure of the Trio Gary came to an end with René Gary's death in 1987 (Claude Raguet passed away in 1992).

He joined SACEM, the French society of authors, composers and music publishers, as a songwriter in 1971 and as a publisher in 1979; 146 of his works are listed in its catalogue to date. He has also written poems and many songs… outside SACEM.

The Trio Gary, Hohner stars

In 1973 the Trio Gary joined the “Hotvill's”. This partnership gave birth to the “New Hotvill's” and then, in 1977, to the “Philarmonica” ensemble, produced by the brand-new company P.S.B. (Productions Stéphanie Bertrand), the idea of his wife Danielle, an Air France flight attendant, who ran it together with Jean. Danielle Labre died in 1980. With PSB, he produced and art-directed many records: popular songs, ambient music, world music and more.

An Air France flight crew member for more than thirty years (with 22,995 flying hours to his credit), he saw his compositions broadcast on the airline's in-flight music channels. He left the company in 1985.

In 1990 he founded the “France Harmonica” association (now “Harmonicas de France Fédération”), of which he remains Founding President.

In 1991 he became Vice-President for Europe of the IHO (International Harmonica Organization) and its worldwide ambassador. A tireless traveller, he has taken part in most of the major harmonica events around the globe (Europe, Asia, USA, etc.)*; from then on, he has frequently sat on the juries of world harmonica championships and competitions.

During the 1990s he played as soloist, successively, in the trios “Hotvill's” and “Harmonica Swingers” (renamed “The Parisians” for the occasion).

In 2005 he formed the French-Japanese trio “Les Parisiens” (Nami Miyata, soloist; Maurice Bailly, bass; Jean Labre, chord).

His discography, from 1959 to the present day, counts 19 releases (four singles, seven LPs and nine CDs), listed below.

We hope this has helped you get to know Jean Labre a little better, and wish you a pleasant visit of this website.

The New Hotvill's quintet in the studio, 1974
The New Hotvill's quintet (1974), from left to right: Jean Labre, Claude Raguet, Michel Evain, René Gary and Maurice Bailly (seated).
02 — Discography

From 1960 to the present day

Jean Labre has always been open to every style of music. This is why some harmonica purists may be a little surprised by this discography, which includes recordings with little or no harmonica, but in which he asserted himself as creator, composer and producer.

Take his album “Fantastica Batucada”, a testament to his interest in world music, for which he spent two years studying Brazilian percussion in depth. The same goes for genre music with his album of European music, “Europe en Musique”, in which he pairs the harmonica with the accordion and various other instruments of the Old Continent. Not to mention his fondness for Provençal folklore and the “Lou Rode” academy, for which he composed and recorded several pieces blending the harmonica with traditional ensembles (tambourinaires). Finally, there is his taste for ambient music, perfectly illustrated by “Vol de Nuit”: dedicated to the memory of Saint-Exupéry, this album, entirely composed, produced and directed by him, reveals the full range of his eclecticism before you browse the discography below.

  1. Cover of The Parisians, Bullseye records
    1960
    The Parisians
    Single, Bullseye records B-1028 (5057/58), USA
  2. Cover of The Parisians, Argyle records
    1960
    The Parisians
    Single, Argyle records A-1006 (6001/02), USA
  3. Cover of New Hotvill's
    1974
    New Hotvill's
    LP, Sonopress St 69631
  4. Cover of Philarmonica
    1977
    Philarmonica
    LP, Sonopress St 69672
  5. Cover of Tango de France
    1978
    Tango de France
    Single, Takayama records HM 00451, Japan
  6. Cover of Discobolid'
    1979
    Discobolid'
    Single, Takayama records HM 00452, Japan
  7. Cover of Lou Rode
    1979
    Lou Rode
    LP & cassette, PSB PF/79301
  8. Cover of Noël Lou Rode
    1980
    Noël Lou Rode
    LP & cassette, PSB PN/80302
  9. Cover of Vol de Nuit
    1981
    Vol de Nuit
    LP & cassette, PSB PV/81303
  10. Cover of Altitudes plus
    1983
    Altitudes plus
    LP & cassette, PSB PV/83304
  11. Cover of Harmoniplane
    1985
    Harmoniplane
    LP & cassette, PSB PV/85305
  12. Cover of Batucada Fantastica
    1988
    Batucada Fantastica
    CD & cassette, PSB PV/88312 — under his SACEM pseudonym “Oscar Echo”
  13. Cover of Europe en Musique
    1989
    Europe en Musique
    CD & cassette, PSB PV/89313
  14. Cover of Les Harmonichats
    1989
    Les Harmonichats
    CD & cassette, PSB PV/89313
  15. Cover of Harmonica Man
    1991
    Harmonica Man
    CD & cassette, PSB PV/91317
  16. Cover of Yokohama 95
    1995
    Yokohama 95
    CD, J.L./001
  17. Cover of Humanitas
    2001
    Humanitas
    CD, J.L./005
  18. Cover of Postcards
    2009
    Postcards
    CD, J.L./006

Jean Labre produced and recorded Charlie McCoy's CD “Charlie live in Paris” during Charlie's concert at La Cigale in Paris (PSB PV/92318). charliemccoy.com

* See our article “History of the World Harmonica Championships and World Competitions”. Read the article

Photos M. Vicent-Roubert / René Pardon / Ameslon — Published June 16, 2005

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